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Lines 53-59
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| 53 |
.Op Fl T Ar date |
53 |
.Op Fl T Ar date |
| 54 |
.Ar filesystem |
54 |
.Ar filesystem |
| 55 |
.Nm |
55 |
.Nm |
| 56 |
.Op Fl W Li \&| Fl w |
56 |
.Fl W | Fl w |
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57 |
.Pp |
| 58 |
.Nm rdump |
| 59 |
is an alternate name for |
| 60 |
.Nm . |
| 57 |
.Pp |
61 |
.Pp |
| 58 |
.in \" XXX |
62 |
.in \" XXX |
| 59 |
(The |
63 |
(The |
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Lines 83-99
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| 83 |
(such as some cartridge tape drives) |
87 |
(such as some cartridge tape drives) |
| 84 |
each volume is of a fixed size; |
88 |
each volume is of a fixed size; |
| 85 |
the actual size is determined by the tape size and density and/or |
89 |
the actual size is determined by the tape size and density and/or |
| 86 |
block count options below. |
90 |
.Fl B |
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91 |
options. |
| 87 |
By default, the same output file name is used for each volume |
92 |
By default, the same output file name is used for each volume |
| 88 |
after prompting the operator to change media. |
93 |
after prompting the operator to change media. |
| 89 |
.Pp |
94 |
.Pp |
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95 |
The filesystem to be dumped is specified by the argument |
| 96 |
.Ar filesystem |
| 97 |
as either its device-special file or its mount point |
| 98 |
(if that is in a standard entry in /etc/fstab). |
| 99 |
.Pp |
| 90 |
The following options are supported by |
100 |
The following options are supported by |
| 91 |
.Nm : |
101 |
.Nm : |
| 92 |
.Bl -tag -width Ds |
102 |
.Bl -tag -width Ds |
| 93 |
.It Fl 0\-9 |
103 |
.It Fl 0\-9 |
| 94 |
Dump levels. |
104 |
Dump levels. |
| 95 |
A level 0, full backup, |
105 |
A level 0, full backup, |
| 96 |
guarantees the entire file system is copied |
106 |
guarantees the entire filesystem is copied |
| 97 |
(but see also the |
107 |
(but see also the |
| 98 |
.Fl h |
108 |
.Fl h |
| 99 |
option below). |
109 |
option below). |
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Lines 112-122
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| 112 |
drive with hardware compression (where you can never be sure about |
122 |
drive with hardware compression (where you can never be sure about |
| 113 |
the compression ratio). |
123 |
the compression ratio). |
| 114 |
.It Fl B Ar records |
124 |
.It Fl B Ar records |
| 115 |
The number of 1 KB blocks per volume. |
125 |
The number of kilobytes per output volume, except that if it is |
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126 |
not an integer multiple of the output block size, |
| 127 |
the command uses the next smaller such multiple. |
| 116 |
This option overrides the calculation of tape size |
128 |
This option overrides the calculation of tape size |
| 117 |
based on length and density. |
129 |
based on length and density. |
| 118 |
.It Fl b Ar blocksize |
130 |
.It Fl b Ar blocksize |
| 119 |
The number of kilobytes per dump record. |
131 |
The number of kilobytes per output block, except that if it is |
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132 |
larger than 64, the command uses 64. (See the BUGS section.) |
| 133 |
The default block size is 10. |
| 120 |
.It Fl c |
134 |
.It Fl c |
| 121 |
Change the defaults for use with a cartridge tape drive, with a density |
135 |
Change the defaults for use with a cartridge tape drive, with a density |
| 122 |
of 8000 bpi, and a length of 1700 feet. |
136 |
of 8000 bpi, and a length of 1700 feet. |
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Lines 240-246
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| 240 |
option may be used to change it. |
254 |
option may be used to change it. |
| 241 |
.It Fl W |
255 |
.It Fl W |
| 242 |
.Nm Dump |
256 |
.Nm Dump |
| 243 |
tells the operator what file systems need to be dumped. |
257 |
tells the operator what filesystems need to be dumped. |
| 244 |
This information is gleaned from the files |
258 |
This information is gleaned from the files |
| 245 |
.Pa dumpdates |
259 |
.Pa dumpdates |
| 246 |
and |
260 |
and |
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Lines 249-260
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| 249 |
.Fl W |
263 |
.Fl W |
| 250 |
option causes |
264 |
option causes |
| 251 |
.Nm |
265 |
.Nm |
| 252 |
to print out, for each file system in |
266 |
to print out, for each filesystem in |
| 253 |
the |
267 |
the |
| 254 |
.Pa dumpdates |
268 |
.Pa dumpdates |
| 255 |
file |
269 |
file |
| 256 |
the most recent dump date and level, |
270 |
the most recent dump date and level, |
| 257 |
and highlights those file systems that should be dumped. |
271 |
and highlights those filesystems that should be dumped. |
| 258 |
If the |
272 |
If the |
| 259 |
.Fl W |
273 |
.Fl W |
| 260 |
option is set, all other options are ignored, and |
274 |
option is set, all other options are ignored, and |
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Lines 345-352
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| 345 |
This should be done at set intervals, say once a month or once every two months, |
359 |
This should be done at set intervals, say once a month or once every two months, |
| 346 |
and on a set of fresh tapes that is saved forever. |
360 |
and on a set of fresh tapes that is saved forever. |
| 347 |
.It |
361 |
.It |
| 348 |
After a level 0, dumps of active file |
362 |
After a level 0, dumps of active filesystems are taken on a daily basis, |
| 349 |
systems are taken on a daily basis, |
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| 350 |
using a modified Tower of Hanoi algorithm, |
363 |
using a modified Tower of Hanoi algorithm, |
| 351 |
with this sequence of dump levels: |
364 |
with this sequence of dump levels: |
| 352 |
.Bd -literal -offset indent |
365 |
.Bd -literal -offset indent |
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Lines 357-363
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| 357 |
for each day, used on a weekly basis. |
370 |
for each day, used on a weekly basis. |
| 358 |
Each week, a level 1 dump is taken, and |
371 |
Each week, a level 1 dump is taken, and |
| 359 |
the daily Hanoi sequence repeats beginning with 3. |
372 |
the daily Hanoi sequence repeats beginning with 3. |
| 360 |
For weekly dumps, another fixed set of tapes per dumped file system is |
373 |
For weekly dumps, another fixed set of tapes per dumped filesystem is |
| 361 |
used, also on a cyclical basis. |
374 |
used, also on a cyclical basis. |
| 362 |
.El |
375 |
.El |
| 363 |
.Pp |
376 |
.Pp |
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Lines 380-386
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| 380 |
.Fl D |
393 |
.Fl D |
| 381 |
option) |
394 |
option) |
| 382 |
.It Pa /etc/fstab |
395 |
.It Pa /etc/fstab |
| 383 |
dump table: file systems and frequency |
396 |
dump table: filesystems and frequency |
| 384 |
.It Pa /etc/group |
397 |
.It Pa /etc/group |
| 385 |
to find group |
398 |
to find group |
| 386 |
.Em operator |
399 |
.Em operator |
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Lines 405-411
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| 405 |
Currently, |
418 |
Currently, |
| 406 |
.Xr physio 9 |
419 |
.Xr physio 9 |
| 407 |
slices all requests into chunks of 64 KB. Therefore, it is |
420 |
slices all requests into chunks of 64 KB. Therefore, it is |
| 408 |
impossible to use a larger tape blocksize, so |
421 |
impossible to use a larger output block size, so |
| 409 |
.Nm |
422 |
.Nm |
| 410 |
will prevent this from happening. |
423 |
will prevent this from happening. |
| 411 |
.Pp |
424 |
.Pp |