FreeBSD Bugzilla – Attachment 25658 Details for
Bug 43823
[patch] update to environ(7) manpage
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[patch]
file.diff
file.diff (text/plain), 9.00 KB, created by
Lyndon Nerenberg
on 2002-10-08 13:10:01 UTC
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file.diff
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Creator:
Lyndon Nerenberg
Created:
2002-10-08 13:10:01 UTC
Size:
9.00 KB
patch
obsolete
>Index: environ.7 >=================================================================== >RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/share/man/man7/environ.7,v >retrieving revision 1.13.2.4 >diff -u -r1.13.2.4 environ.7 >--- environ.7 2001/08/17 13:08:49 1.13.2.4 >+++ environ.7 2002/10/08 11:35:24 >@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ > .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993 > .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. >+.\" Copyright 2002 by Lyndon Nerenberg. All rights reserved. > .\" > .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without > .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions >@@ -32,95 +33,200 @@ > .\" @(#)environ.7 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94 > .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man7/environ.7,v 1.13.2.4 2001/08/17 13:08:49 ru Exp $ > .\" >-.Dd April 19, 1994 >+.Dd October 8, 2002 > .Dt ENVIRON 7 > .Os > .Sh NAME > .Nm environ >-.Nd user environment >+.Nd process environment > .Sh SYNOPSIS >-.Ar extern char **environ ; >+.Vt extern char **environ ; > .Sh DESCRIPTION >-An array of strings called the >-.Ar environment >-is made available by >-.Xr execve 2 >-when a process begins. By convention these strings have the form >-.Dq Ar name=value . >-The following names are used by various commands: >-.Bl -tag -width BLOCKSIZE >+An array of strings, called the >+.Ar environment , >+is made available to each process by >+.Xr execve 2 . >+By convention these strings have the form >+.Va name Ns No = Ns Ar value , >+and are referred to as >+.Dq environment variables. >+A process can query, update, and delete these strings using the >+.Xr getenv 3 , >+.Xr setenv 3 , >+and >+.Xr unsetenv 3 >+functions, respectively. The shells also provide commands to >+manipulate the environment; they are described in the >+respective shell manual pages. >+.Pp >+What follows is a list of environment variables typically >+seen on a >+.Ux >+system. It includes only those variables that a user >+can expect to see during their >+day-to-day use of the system, and is far >+from complete. Environment variables specific to a particular >+program or library function are documented in the >+.Sx ENVIRONMENT >+section of the appropriate manual page. >+.Sh ENVIRONMENT >+.Bl -tag -width LD_LIBRARY_PATH > .It Ev BLOCKSIZE >-The size of the block units used by several commands, most notably >+The size of the block units used by several disk-related commands, >+most notably > .Xr df 1 , > .Xr du 1 > and > .Xr ls 1 . > .Ev BLOCKSIZE > may be specified in units of a byte by specifying a number, >-in units of a kilobyte by specifying a number followed by ``K'' or >-``k'', in units of a megabyte by specifying a number followed by ``M'' >-or ``m'' and in units of a gigabyte by specifying a number followed >-by ``G'' or ``g''. >+in units of a kilobyte by specifying a number followed by >+.Ql K >+or >+.Ql k , >+in units of a megabyte by specifying a number followed by >+.Ql M >+or >+.Ql m , >+and in units of a gigabyte by specifying a number followed >+by >+.Ql G >+or >+.Ql g . > Sizes less than 512 bytes or greater than a gigabyte are ignored. >+.It Ev CC >+The command that invokes the C compiler. >+.It Ev COLUMNS >+Used to force a program to override the tty driver's notion of >+the display width. >+.It Ev DISPLAY >+The default display used by X Window System clients. > .It Ev EDITOR >-Default editor name. >+Default editor command name. > .It Ev EXINIT > A startup list of commands read by > .Xr ex 1 > and > .Xr vi 1 . >+.It Ev FTP_PROXY >+The URL of a proxy that >+.Xr fetch 3 >+will use to satisfy FTP requests. > .It Ev HOME >-A user's login directory, set by >+The current user's login directory, set by > .Xr login 1 > from the password file > .Xr passwd 5 . >-.It Ev LANG >-This variable configures all programs which use >-.Xr setlocale 3 >-to use the specified locale. >+.It Ev HOSTALIASES >+The name of a file, containing hostname aliases, that is used to >+map unqualified hostnames into fully-qualified hostnames (see >+.Xr hostname 7 Ns ). >+.It Ev HTTP_PROXY >+The URL of a proxy that >+.Xr fetch 3 >+will use to satisfy HTTP requests. >+.It Ev LC_ALL >+Defines the default domain for all locale-related functions in the C library. >+(See >+.Xr setlocale 3 >+for information about how the >+.Ql LC_* >+environment variables affect the operation of various functions in the >+C library. The >+.Ev LC_ALL >+enviroment variable overrides the settings of all other >+.Ql LC_* >+environment variables.) >+.It Ev LC_COLLATE >+Defines the default locale for string collation routines. >+.It Ev LC_TYPE >+Defines the default locale for the >+.Xr ctype 3 , >+.Xr mbrune 3 , >+.Xr multibyte 3 , >+and >+.Xr rune 3 >+functions. >+.It Ev LC_MESSAGES >+Defines the default locale for message catalogs. >+.It Ev LC_MONETARY >+Defines the default locale for formatting monetary values. >+.It Ev LC_NUMERIC >+Defines the default locale for formatting numbers. >+.It Ev LC_TIME >+Defines the default locale for formatting dates and times. >+.It Ev LD >+The command that invokes the linker. >+.It Ev LD_LIBRARY_PATH >+A colon separated list of directories, overriding the >+default search path for shared libraries. >+.It Ev LINES >+Used to force a program to override the tty driver's notion of >+the display length. >+.It Ev LOCALDOMAIN >+The default domain to append to unqualified hostnames during >+.Xr resolver 5 >+lookups. >+.It Ev LOGNAME >+The name of the currently logged in user. > .It Ev MAIL > The location of the user's > mailbox instead of the default in /var/mail, > used by > .Xr mail 1 , > .Xr sh 1 , >-and many other mailclients. >+and other mail clients. >+.It Ev MANPATH >+The sequence of directories, separated by colons, searched by >+.Xr man 1 >+when looking for manual pages. >+.It Ev NNTPSERVER >+The hostname of the default NNTP server, used by NNTP-aware >+usenet clients. >+.It Ev ORGANIZATION >+Most NNTP (and some mail) clients will insert the contents of this >+variable into an >+.Ql Organization: >+header in any originated messages. > .It Ev PAGER > Default paginator program. The program specified by this variable is used by > .Xr mail 1 , > .Xr man 1 , > .Xr ftp 1 , >-etc, to display information which is longer than the current display. >+etc, to display information which is longer than the current display >+length. > .It Ev PATH > The sequence of directories, separated by colons, searched by >-.Xr csh 1 , >-.Xr sh 1 , >-.Xr system 3 , >+.Xr execlp 3 , > .Xr execvp 3 , >-etc, when looking for an executable file. >+.Xr system 3 , >+and the shells, >+when looking for an executable file. > .Ev PATH >-is set to ``/usr/bin:/bin'' initially by >-.Xr login 1 . >+is initialized to >+.Ql /bin:/usr/bin >+by >+.Xr login 1 . >+.It Ev POSIXLY_CORRECT >+When set to any value, this environment variable modifies the behaviour >+of certain commands to (mostly) execute in a strictly POSIX-compliant manner. > .It Ev PRINTER > The name of the default printer to be used by > .Xr lpr 1 , > .Xr lpq 1 , > and > .Xr lprm 1 . >-.It Ev PWD >-The current directory pathname. > .It Ev SHELL >-The full pathname of the user's login shell. >+The pathname of the user's login shell. > .It Ev TERM >-The kind of terminal for which output is to be prepared. >+The type of terminal for which output is to be prepared. > This information is used by commands, such as >-.Xr nroff 1 >+.Xr vi 1 > or >-.Xr plot 1 >-which may exploit special terminal capabilities. See >-.Pa /usr/share/misc/termcap >-.Pq Xr termcap 5 >-for a list of terminal types. >+.Xr plot 1 , >+to may exploit special terminal capabilities. >+.Xr termcap 5 >+describes the database of terminal types. > .It Ev TERMCAP > The string describing the terminal in > .Ev TERM , >@@ -138,67 +244,43 @@ > is equivalent to a > .Ev TERMPATH > of >-.Dq Pa $HOME/.termcap:/etc/termcap . >+.Pa $HOME/.termcap:/etc/termcap . > .Ev TERMPATH > is ignored if > .Ev TERMCAP > contains a full pathname. > .It Ev TMPDIR >-The directory in which to store temporary files. >+The directory in which to create temporary files. > Most applications use either >-.Dq /tmp >+.Pa /tmp > or >-.Dq /var/tmp . >-Setting this variable will make them use another directory. >+.Pa /var/tmp . >+Setting this variable will (usually) make them use the specified directory. > .It Ev TZ > The timezone to use when displaying dates. > The normal format is a pathname relative to >-.Dq Pa /usr/share/zoneinfo . >+.Pa /usr/share/zoneinfo . > For example, the command >-.Dq env TZ=America/Los_Angeles date >+.Ql env TZ=America/Los_Angeles date > displays the current time in California. > See > .Xr tzset 3 > for more information. > .It Ev USER >-The login name of the user. >+See >+.Ev LOGNAME . >+.It Ev VISUAL >+An editor command sometimes used in preference to >+.Ev EDITOR >+when the terminal supports direct cursor addressing. > .El >-.Pp >-Further names may be placed in the environment by the >-.Xr export >-command and >-.Ar name=value >-arguments in >-.Xr sh 1 , >-or by the >-.Xr setenv >-command if you use >-.Xr csh 1 . >-It is unwise to change certain >-.Xr sh 1 >-variables that are frequently exported by >-.Pa .profile >-files, such as >-.Ev MAIL , >-.Ev PS1 , >-.Ev PS2 , >-and >-.Ev IFS , >-unless you know what you are doing. > .Sh SEE ALSO >-.Xr cd 1 , >-.Xr csh 1 , >-.Xr ex 1 , >+.Xr env 1 , > .Xr login 1 , >-.Xr sh 1 , >-.Xr execve 2 , >-.Xr execle 3 , >+.Xr execvp 2 , >+.Xr execlp 3 , > .Xr getenv 3 , >-.Xr setenv 3 , > .Xr setlocale 3 , >-.Xr system 3 , >-.Xr termcap 3 , >-.Xr termcap 5 > .Sh HISTORY > The > .Nm
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bug 43823
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