FreeBSD Bugzilla – Attachment 47023 Details for
Bug 72082
[patch] Updates to the FAQ chapter 3
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[patch]
faq3.diff
faq3.diff (text/plain), 7.76 KB, created by
Gavin Atkinson
on 2004-09-25 17:10:24 UTC
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Description:
faq3.diff
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Creator:
Gavin Atkinson
Created:
2004-09-25 17:10:24 UTC
Size:
7.76 KB
patch
obsolete
>Index: doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.sgml >=================================================================== >RCS file: /usr/cvs/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.sgml,v >retrieving revision 1.653 >diff -u -r1.653 book.sgml >--- doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.sgml 22 Sep 2004 19:38:51 -0000 1.653 >+++ doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.sgml 25 Sep 2004 15:51:22 -0000 >@@ -1123,7 +1123,11 @@ > <filename>floppies/kernel.flp</filename> and > <filename>floppies/mfsroot.flp</filename>. These images need to > be copied onto floppies by tools like >- <command>fdimage</command> or &man.dd.1;.</para> >+ <command>fdimage</command> or &man.dd.1;. >+ In &os; 5.3 and later, the boot floppies have been restructured >+ and you need <filename>floppies/boot.flp</filename> and >+ all the <filename>floppies/kern<replaceable>X</replaceable></filename> >+ files (of which there are currently two).</para> > > <para>If you need to download the distributions yourself (for a > DOS filesystem install, for instance), below are some >@@ -1132,7 +1136,7 @@ > > <itemizedlist> > <listitem> >- <para>bin/</para> >+ <para>base/ (bin/ in 4.X)</para> > </listitem> > > <listitem> >@@ -1230,10 +1234,13 @@ > </question> > > <answer> >- <para>You will need a 386 or better PC, with 5 MB or more of RAM >+ <para>For versions prior to 5.X, you will need a 386 or better >+ PC, with 5 MB or more of RAM > and at least 60 MB of hard disk space. It can run with a low > end MDA graphics card but to run X11R6, a VGA or better video >- card is needed.</para> >+ card is needed. For &os; 5.X you will need a 486 or better >+ PC, with 8 MB or more of RAM and at least 150 MB of hard disk >+ space.</para> > > <para>See also <xref linkend="hardware">.</para> > >@@ -1248,9 +1255,10 @@ > <answer> > <para>FreeBSD 2.1.7 was the last version of FreeBSD that > could be installed on a 4MB system. FreeBSD 2.2 and later >- needs at least 5MB to install on a new system.</para> >+ needs at least 5MB, and &os; 5.X needs at least 8MB to >+ install on a new system.</para> > >- <para>All versions of FreeBSD will <emphasis>run</emphasis> >+ <para>All versions of FreeBSD prior to 5.X will <emphasis>run</emphasis> > in 4MB of RAM, they just cannot run the installation > program in 4MB. You can add extra memory for the install > process, if you like, and then after the system is up and >@@ -1294,13 +1302,13 @@ > > <qandaentry> > <question id="windows-coexist"> >- <para>Can &windows; 95/98 co-exist with FreeBSD?</para> >+ <para>Can &windows; co-exist with FreeBSD?</para> > </question> > > <answer> >- <para>Install &windows; 95/98 first, after that FreeBSD. >- FreeBSD's boot manager will then manage to boot Win95/98 and >- FreeBSD. If you install &windows; 95/98 second, it will boorishly >+ <para>Install &windows; first, after that FreeBSD. >+ FreeBSD's boot manager will then manage to boot &windows; and >+ FreeBSD. If you install &windows; second, it will boorishly > overwrite your boot manager without even asking. If that > happens, see the next section.</para> > </answer> >@@ -1308,7 +1316,7 @@ > > <qandaentry> > <question id="win95-damaged-boot-manager"> >- <para>&windows; 95/98 killed my boot manager! >+ <para>&windows; killed my boot manager! > How do I get it back?</para> > </question> > >@@ -1429,13 +1437,13 @@ > > <para>It has been reported that later IBM BIOS revisions may > have reintroduced the bug. <ulink >- url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=200565+208320+/usr/local/www/db/text/2001/freebsd-mobile/20010429.freebsd-mobile">This >+ url="http://docs.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?20010427133759.A71732">This > message</ulink> from Jacques Vidrine to the &a.mobile; > describes a procedure which may work if your newer IBM > laptop does not boot FreeBSD properly, and you can upgrade > or downgrade the BIOS.</para> > >- <para>If you have an earlier BIOS, and upgrading is not an option a >+ <para>If you have an earlier BIOS, and upgrading is not an option, a > workaround is to install FreeBSD, change the partition ID FreeBSD > uses, and install new boot blocks that can handle the different > partition ID.</para> >@@ -1683,7 +1691,7 @@ > > <para>If you are running FreeBSD 3.X or earlier, also look at > the <ulink >- url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/docs.html#PAO">Mobile >+ url="http://www.jp.freebsd.org/PAO/">Mobile > Computing page</ulink>.</para> > </answer> > </qandaentry> >@@ -1808,7 +1816,7 @@ > > <qandaentry> > <question id="missing-os"> >- <para>When I boot FreeBSD I get <errorname>Missing Operating >+ <para>When I boot FreeBSD for the first time after install I get <errorname>Missing Operating > System</errorname>. What is happening?</para> > </question> > >@@ -1877,15 +1885,17 @@ > <answer> > <para>Building a new kernel was originally pretty much a required > step in a FreeBSD installation, but more recent releases have >- benefited from the introduction of a much friendlier kernel >- configuration tool. When at the FreeBSD boot prompt (boot:), >+ benefited from the introduction of much friendlier kernel >+ configuration methods. In 4.X and earlier, when at the FreeBSD boot prompt (boot:), > use the <option>-c</option> flag and you will be dropped into a > visual configuration screen which allows you to configure the >- kernel's settings for most common ISA cards.</para> >+ kernel's settings for most common ISA cards. In &os; 5.X >+ this has been replaced by much more flexible "hints" which >+ can be set from the loader prompt.</para> > >- <para>It is still recommended that you eventually build a new >+ <para>It may still be worthwhile building a new > kernel containing just the drivers that you need, just to save a >- bit of RAM, but it is no longer a strict requirement for most >+ bit of RAM, but it is no longer necessary for most > systems.</para> > > </answer> >@@ -2029,11 +2039,19 @@ > </question> > > <answer> >- <para>For memory, the limit is 4 gigabytes. If you plan to install >- this much memory into a machine, you need to be careful. You will >- probably want to use ECC memory and to reduce capacitive >- loading use 9 chip memory modules versus 18 chip memory >- modules.</para> >+ <para>The limit is 4 gigabytes on a standard &i386; install. >+ Beginning with &os; versions 4.9 and 5.1, more memory can be >+ supported through &man.pae.4;. This does require a kernel >+ recompile, with an extra option to enable PAE:</para> >+ >+ <programlisting>options PAE</programlisting> >+ >+ <para>&os;/PC-98 has a limit of 4 GB memory, and PAE can not >+ be used with it. On &os;/Alpha, the limit on memory depends >+ on the type of hardware in use - consult the Alpha Hardware >+ Release Notes for details. Other architectures >+ supported by &os; have much higher theoretical limits on >+ maximum memory (many terabytes).</para> > </answer> > </qandaentry>
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bug 72082
: 47023