FreeBSD Bugzilla – Attachment 8568 Details for
Bug 17869
Patch provided to update installation section of book
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[patch]
file.diff
file.diff (text/plain), 10.19 KB, created by
eogren
on 2000-04-08 23:50:00 UTC
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Description:
file.diff
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Creator:
eogren
Created:
2000-04-08 23:50:00 UTC
Size:
10.19 KB
patch
obsolete
>Index: chapter.sgml >=================================================================== >RCS file: /usr/local/doctree/doc/en_US.ISO_8859-1/books/handbook/install/chapter.sgml,v >retrieving revision 1.37 >diff -u -r1.37 chapter.sgml >--- chapter.sgml 2000/04/05 12:25:23 1.37 >+++ chapter.sgml 2000/04/08 22:24:39 >@@ -21,20 +21,25 @@ > > <para>No matter which method you choose, you will need to get started > by creating the <emphasis>installation disks</emphasis> as described >- in the <link linkend="install-floppies">next section</link>. By >- booting into the FreeBSD installer, even if you are not planning on >+ in the <link linkend="install-floppies">next section</link>. >+ Booting into the FreeBSD installer, even if you are not planning on > installing FreeBSD right away, will provide important information > about compatibility with your hardware. This information may > dictate which installation options are even possible for you. It > can also provide clues early-on in the process to potential problems > you may come across later.</para> > >- <para>If you plan to install FreeBSD via anonymous FTP, the only >+ <para>If you plan to install FreeBSD via NFS or anonymous FTP, the only > thing you will need are the <link > linkend="install-floppies">installation floppies</link>. The > install program itself will handle anything else that is > required.</para> > >+ <para>If you wish to install via an MSDOS partition, you will also have to >+ download parts of the FreeBSD distribution manually. See the >+ <link linkend=install-msdos>MSDOS Installation section</link> >+ of this guide for more information.</para> >+ > <para>For more information about obtaining FreeBSD, see the <link > linkend="mirrors">Obtaining FreeBSD</link> section of the > Appendix.</para> >@@ -113,7 +118,9 @@ > </itemizedlist> > > <para>With the <filename>kern.flp</filename> disk in your floppy >- drive, reboot your computer. You will be prompted to insert >+ drive, reboot your computer. After a couple of minutes >+ (while the kernel loads from the floppy), you >+ will be prompted to insert > the <filename>mfsroot.flp</filename>, after which the > installation will proceed normally.</para> > </sect3> >@@ -200,6 +207,11 @@ > <userinput>ftp://<replaceable>your machine</replaceable></userinput> > after picking “Other” in the FTP sites menu during > the install.</para> >+ >+ <note><para>If you choose to enable anonymous FTP during the >+ installation of your system, the installation program will do >+ the above procedure for you.</para></note> >+ > </sect3> > > <sect3> >@@ -216,7 +228,8 @@ > you are preparing the floppies from DOS, then they > <emphasis>MUST</emphasis> be formatted using the MS-DOS > <command>FORMAT</command> command. If you are using Windows, >- use the Windows File Manager format command.</para> >+ use Explorer to format the disks (right-click on the >+ <devicename>A:</devicename> drive, and select "Format".</para> > > <para>Do <emphasis>NOT</emphasis> trust factory pre-formatted > floppies! Format them again yourself, just to be sure. Many >@@ -278,7 +291,15 @@ > <para>Assuming that <devicename>C:</devicename> is where you have > free space and <devicename>E:</devicename> is where your CDROM > is mounted.</para> >- >+ >+ <para>If you do not have a CDROM drive, you can download the >+ distribution from <ulink >+ url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/&rel.current;-RELEASE/"> >+ ftp.FreeBSD.org</ulink>. Each distribution is in its own directory; >+ for example, the <emphasis>bin</emphasis> distribution can be >+ found in the <ulink >+ url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/&rel.current;-RELEASE/bin">&rel.current;/bin</ulink> directory.</para> >+ > <para>For as many distributions you wish to install from an MS-DOS > partition (and you have the free space for), install each one > under <filename>c:\FreeBSD</filename> — the >@@ -334,14 +355,17 @@ > <para>If you are using a modem, then PPP is almost certainly > your only choice. Make sure that you have your service > provider's information handy as you will need to know it fairly >- early in the installation process. You will also need to know >+ early in the installation process.</para> >+ <para>If you use PAP or CHAP to connect your ISP (in other >+ words, if you can connect to the ISP in Windows without >+ using a script), then all you will need to do is type in >+ <command>dial</command> at the >+ <application>ppp</application> prompt. Otherwise, >+ you will need to know > how to dial your ISP using the “AT commands” > specific to your modem, as the PPP dialer provides only a very >- simple terminal emulator. If you are using PAP or CHAP, you >- will need to type the necessary <command>set authname</command> >- and <command>set authkey</command> commands before typing >- <command>term</command>. Refer to the user-ppp <link >- linkend="userppp">handbook</link> and <ulink >+ simple terminal emulator. Please >+ to the user-ppp <link linkend="userppp">handbook</link> and <ulink > url="../FAQ/ppp.html">FAQ</ulink> entries for further > information. If you have problems, logging can be directed to > the screen using the command <command>set log local >@@ -375,7 +399,7 @@ > gateway (if you are using PPP, it is your provider's IP address) > to use in talking to it. If you do not know the answers to all > or most of these questions, then you should really probably talk >- to your system administrator <emphasis>before</emphasis> trying >+ to your system administrator or ISP <emphasis>before</emphasis> trying > this type of installation.</para> > > <sect4> >@@ -427,7 +451,7 @@ > install from, so the following would work in the absence of a > name server:</para> > >- <screen><userinput>ftp://165.113.121.81/pub/FreeBSD/&rel.current;-RELEASE</userinput></screen> >+ <screen><userinput>ftp://209.55.82.20/pub/FreeBSD/&rel.current;-RELEASE</userinput></screen> > > <para>There are two FTP installation modes you can choose from, > active or passive FTP.</para> >@@ -437,7 +461,8 @@ > <term>FTP Active</term> > > <listitem> >- <para>For all FTP transfers, use “Active” >+ <para>This option will make all FTP transfers >+ use “Active” > mode. This will not work through firewalls, but will > often work with older FTP servers that do not support > passive mode. If your connection hangs with passive >@@ -449,8 +474,9 @@ > <term>FTP Passive</term> > > <listitem> >- <para>For all FTP transfers, use “Passive” >- mode. This allows the user to pass through firewalls >+ <para>This option instructs FreeBSD to use >+ “Passive” mode for all FTP operations. >+ This allows the user to pass through firewalls > that do not allow incoming connections on random port > addresses.</para> > </listitem> >@@ -542,12 +568,12 @@ > </listitem> > > <listitem> >- <para>Select a Novice, Custom, or Express install, depending on >+ <para>Select a Standard, Express, or Custom install, depending on > whether or not you would like the installation to help you > through a typical installation, give you a high degree of > control over each step, or simply whizz through it (using > reasonable defaults when possible) as fast as possible. If >- you have never used FreeBSD before, the Novice installation >+ you have never used FreeBSD before, the Standard installation > method is most recommended.</para> > </listitem> > >@@ -738,7 +764,7 @@ > </listitem> > > <listitem> >- <para><devicename>wcd</devicename> - ATAPI IDE interface</para> >+ <para><devicename>acd</devicename> - ATAPI IDE interface</para> > </listitem> > </itemizedlist> > >@@ -1559,13 +1585,25 @@ > <para>FIPS allows you to split an existing MS-DOS partition > into two pieces, preserving the original partition and > allowing you to install onto the second free piece. You >- first defragment your MS-DOS partition using the DOS 6.XX >- DEFRAG utility or the Norton Disk Tools, then run FIPS. It >+ first defragment your MS-DOS partition using the Windows >+ DEFRAG utility (go into Explorer, right-click on the >+ hard drive, and choose to defrag your >+ hard drive), or Norton Disk Tools. You then must run FIPS. It > will prompt you for the rest of the information it needs. > Afterwards, you can reboot and install FreeBSD on the new > free slice. See the <emphasis>Distributions</emphasis> menu > for an estimate of how much free space you will need for the > kind of installation you want.</para> >+ >+ <para>There is also a <emphasis>very</emphasis> useful >+ product from <ulink >+ url="http://www.powerquest.com/">PowerQuest</ulink> >+ called <application>Partition Magic</application>. This >+ application has far more functionality than FIPS, and is >+ highly recommended if you plan to often add/remove >+ operating systems (like me). However, it does cost >+ money, and if you plan to install FreeBSD once and then >+ leave it there, FIPS will probably be fine for you.</para> > </answer> > </qandaentry> > >@@ -1603,12 +1641,15 @@ > <devicename>E:</devicename> drive, > <filename>/dev/da0s6</filename>, and so on. This example > assumes, of course, that your extended partition is on SCSI >- drive 0. For IDE drives, substitute <filename>wd</filename> >- for <filename>da</filename> appropriately. You otherwise >+ drive 0. For IDE drives, substitute <filename>ad</filename> >+ for <filename>da</filename> appropriately if installing >+ 4.0-RELEASE or later, and substitute >+ <filename>wd</filename> for <filename>da</filename> if you >+ are installing a version of FreeBSD prior to 4.0. You otherwise > mount extended partitions exactly like you would any other > DOS drive, for example:</para> > >- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>mount -t msdos /dev/da0s5 /dos_d</userinput></screen> >+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>mount -t msdos /dev/ad0s5 /dos_d</userinput></screen> > </answer> > </qandaentry> > </qandaset>
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