Bug 194933

Summary: DTrace: Stack() command does not print function name if it is from a kernel module for i386.
Product: Base System Reporter: Shrikanth R K <shrikanth07>
Component: binAssignee: Mark Johnston <markj>
Status: Closed FIXED    
Severity: Affects Many People CC: howard0su, markj
Priority: ---    
Version: 10.0-STABLE   
Hardware: i386   
OS: Any   

Description Shrikanth R K 2014-11-10 19:19:53 UTC
I verified this on a FreeBSD 10.0 STABLE, the stack() feature does not appear to print functions from kernel modules. I believe there is a glitch in libdtrace in the function "dt_module_update" (cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libdtrace/common/dt_module.c).

The section header address computation which is currently being done in the function dt_module_update for elf type ET_REL, a similar computation needs to be done for the ET_DYN maybe. I lack background on the elf types but for experiment sakes I changed the line

@@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ dt_module_update(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, struct kld_fil
 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
        mapbase = (uintptr_t)k_stat->address;
        gelf_getehdr(dmp->dm_elf, &ehdr);
-       is_elf_obj = (ehdr.e_type == ET_REL);
+       is_elf_obj = (ehdr.e_type == ET_REL) || (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN);
        if (is_elf_obj) {
                dmp->dm_sec_offsets =
                    malloc(ehdr.e_shnum * sizeof(*dmp->dm_sec_offsets));

So from a previous run where I was running a dtrace one liner
%dtrace -n 'fbt:hwpmc:: { stack(); }'

The output without the above change shows a sample as

 0  50825 pmc_find_process_descriptor:entry
              0xc3c35bf5                        <-- Address not matched to symbol
              kernel`syscall+0x48b
              kernel`0xc0fd2121

whereas with the above nit change to include ET_DYN for section offset adjustment I get the complete stack trace as

 0  50825 pmc_find_process_descriptor:entry
              hwpmc.ko`pmc_hook_handler+0x6a5   <-- Address matched to symbol
              kernel`syscall+0x48b
              kernel`0xc0fd2121

I believe without the correct section offset adjustment the following check in the function "dtrace_lookup_by_addr" fails to match the address to the correct symbol

            if (addr - dmp->dm_text_va < dmp->dm_text_size ||
                    addr - dmp->dm_data_va < dmp->dm_data_size ||
                    addr - dmp->dm_bss_va < dmp->dm_bss_size)

because dml->dm_text_va was not setup correctly in dt_module_update.

Filing a bug report after discussion on freebsd-hackers, please refer the following thread
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2014-November/046435.html

Reference: commit revision 210425. And also the related thread
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-amd64/2010-June/013034.html

Note that this is not an issue on amd64.
Comment 1 howard0su 2015-12-11 10:51:21 UTC
This is resolved by r275011 based on the thread: https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2014-November/046585.html
Comment 2 Mark Johnston freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2015-12-11 17:52:15 UTC
This was fixed in r275011 in HEAD and r276265 in stable/10.