Bug 234722

Summary: [patch] [linux] getsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED) on a Unix socket fails silently
Product: Base System Reporter: Dániel Bakai <bakaidl>
Component: kernAssignee: Mark Johnston <markj>
Status: Closed FIXED    
Severity: Affects Some People CC: bakaidl, markj
Priority: --- Keywords: patch
Version: 12.0-RELEASE   
Hardware: Any   
OS: Any   
Attachments:
Description Flags
Source for reproduction and patch
none
Patch with added comments none

Description Dániel Bakai 2019-01-07 23:16:47 UTC
Created attachment 200893 [details]
Source for reproduction and patch

When using the SO_PEERCRED getsockopt for a Unix socket from a Linux program with the Linux compatibility layer, it returns with no error, but the resulting struct ucred contains garbage.

To reproduce, compile the attached linux_peercred_test.c for Linux, set up a listening Unix socket named test.sock on FreeBSD (nc -l -U test.sock or socat UNIX-LISTEN:test.sock -) and run linux_peercred_test.
It will return something along the line of this:
[bakaid@freebsd ~]$ ./linux_peercred_test
uid: 4294965248, gid: 6, pid: 0

The cause seem to be the following:
The Linux compat layer translates the Linux getsockopt for level SOL_SOCKET (1), optname SO_PEERCRED (17) to level SOL_SOCKET (0xffff), optname LOCAL_PEERCRED (1), and calls kern_getsockopt (sys/kern/uipc_syscalls.c) with these parameters (sys/compat/linux/linux_socket.c).

However, LOCAL_PEERCRED should be called with level 0, not level SOL_SOCKET, as demonstrated (among others) by the getpeereid implementation (lib/libc/gen/getpeereid.c).

Even worse, calling it with SOL_SOCKET will cause the getsockopt being served as a SOL_SOCKET request (kern_getsockopt -> sogetopt (sys/kern/uipc_socket.c)) and interpreted as SO_DEBUG (1), which will return successfully, causing the failure to be silent.

I've only tried this on FreeBSD 12.0-RELEASE r341666 GENERIC  amd64, but looking through the relevant git history I don't see positive evidence that this function ever worked properly.

The attached patch (compat_linux_so_peercred_fix.patch) fixes the issue, which can be verified by running linux_peercred_test again:
[bakaid@freebsd ~]$ ./linux_peercred_test 
uid: 1001, gid: 1001, pid: 0
Comment 1 Mark Johnston freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2019-01-08 00:06:12 UTC
The analysis seems right to me.  I think the patch should add a comment explaining why we ignore the BSD level - do you mind adding one?  SO_PASSCRED would need similar handling if it were ever implemented, so a comment would be a nice hint.
Comment 2 Dániel Bakai 2019-01-08 00:38:52 UTC
Created attachment 200896 [details]
Patch with added comments
Comment 3 Dániel Bakai 2019-01-08 00:41:55 UTC
(In reply to Mark Johnston from comment #1)
Thank you for the quick response.
You're right, it's better to comment this, I've added a new patch (compat_linux_so_peercred_fix_v2.patch) containing one, I hope it's correct.
Comment 4 commit-hook freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2019-01-08 17:22:04 UTC
A commit references this bug:

Author: markj
Date: Tue Jan  8 17:21:59 UTC 2019
New revision: 342864
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/342864

Log:
  Specify the correct option level when emulating SO_PEERCRED.

  Our equivalent to SO_PEERCRED, LOCAL_PEERCRED, is implemented at
  socket option level 0, not SOL_SOCKET.

  PR:		234722
  Submitted by:	D?niel Bakai <bakaidl@gmail.com>
  MFC after:	2 weeks

Changes:
  head/sys/compat/linux/linux_socket.c
Comment 5 Mark Johnston freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2019-01-08 17:23:26 UTC
(In reply to Dániel Bakai from comment #3)
Thank you.  I committed a minor variation of your patch to head.
Comment 6 commit-hook freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2019-01-22 02:02:29 UTC
A commit references this bug:

Author: markj
Date: Tue Jan 22 02:02:13 UTC 2019
New revision: 343293
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/343293

Log:
  MFC r342864:
  Specify the correct option level when emulating SO_PEERCRED.

  PR:	234722

Changes:
_U  stable/12/
  stable/12/sys/compat/linux/linux_socket.c
Comment 7 commit-hook freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2019-01-22 02:05:33 UTC
A commit references this bug:

Author: markj
Date: Tue Jan 22 02:04:37 UTC 2019
New revision: 343294
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/343294

Log:
  MFC r342864:
  Specify the correct option level when emulating SO_PEERCRED.

  PR:	234722

Changes:
_U  stable/11/
  stable/11/sys/compat/linux/linux_socket.c
Comment 8 Mark Johnston freebsd_committer freebsd_triage 2019-01-22 02:05:55 UTC
Thank you for the patch.
Comment 9 Dániel Bakai 2019-01-22 07:02:10 UTC
(In reply to Mark Johnston from comment #8)
Thank you for merging it so fast.