Bug 27195
| Summary: | /etc/services file out of date | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Product: | Base System | Reporter: | Sean Chittenden <seanc> |
| Component: | misc | Assignee: | Doug Barton <dougb> |
| Status: | Closed FIXED | ||
| Severity: | Affects Only Me | ||
| Priority: | Normal | ||
| Version: | 4.3-STABLE | ||
| Hardware: | Any | ||
| OS: | Any | ||
|
Description
Sean Chittenden
2001-05-08 04:20:00 UTC
On Mon, May 07, 2001 at 08:14:10PM -0700, sean@chittenden.org wrote: > Let me know who I can send a patch to so that the file can be > updated. :~) Seriously, I'll dump a few hours in to fixing the > /etc/services file up and'll submit a patch. QMQP, for example, > isn't listed as a valid service. You already found the right place to send the patch :-) Just submit it as a followup to this PR. Kris The /etc/services file is sparse by design. Having the entire list of valid services from IANA in there would slow down various system functions that look up service names/ports/etc. If there is a specific item that you need added for some reason, feel free to state your case, however there has historically been resistance to adding the whole enchilada. Doug Here's my patch to the /etc/services file. This updates a few things, but nothing too drastic. There are some old services that the INNA has depreciated or removed. In the event of a conflict, I sided with the INNA and figured that this file hadn't been cleaned out in a while. if you have any Q's, please feel free to ask. I included a unified diff at the bottom. If you need a normal diff, please let me know. > The /etc/services file is sparse by design. Having the entire list > of valid services from IANA in there would slow down various system > functions that look up service names/ports/etc. Any reason why you wouldn't take the services file and turn it into a binary database for faster lookup, then modify the getservbyport() and getservbyname() so that they lookup their respective info in the binary DB? Just a thought... Having too much info around isn't necessarily a bad thing. Having too much info around in the wrong format is. :~) > If there is a specific item that you need added for some reason, > feel free to state your case, however there has historically been > resistance to adding the whole enchilada. Made patch/case. Will submit follow up shortly. Here are some of my notes/changes, etc... -sc PS Sorry this took so long to get to, I've been on the road 6 out of the last 8 weeks. (When'd it get so hot in the bay area!? 98deg at KPAO's weather station! Seattle's balmy 70 isn't so bad now that I think about it... ;~) added udp service for streettalk (566/udp) added qmqp service (628 tcp & udp) added ldaps service (636 tcp & udp) added dhcp-failover service (647 tcp & udp) added corba-iiop service (683 tcp & udp) added corba-iiop-ssl service (684 tcp & udp) added msexch-routing service (691 tcp & udp) added dhcp-failover2 service (847 tcp & udp) added rsync service (873 tcp & udp) added ftps-data service (989 tcp & udp) added ftps service (990 tcp & udp) added cma service (1050 tcp & udp) added ddt service (1052 tcp & udp) added mysql service (3306 tcp & udp) added postgres service (5432 tcp & udp) deleted depreciated service: mtp 57/tcp deleted depreciated service: netrjs 77/tcp deleted depreciated service: ttylink 87/tcp deleted depreciated service: shilp 2049 tcp/udp deleted depreciated service: zephyr-hm-srv 2105/udp deleted depreciated service place holder for radius (1646 tcp/udp) deleted conflicting service: NeWS 144/tcp deleted conflicting service: NeWS 144/tcp deleted conflicting service: tam 209/tcp deleted conflicting service: tam 209/udp deleted conflicting service: kerberos_master 751/tcp deleted conflicting service: kerberos_master 751/udp deleted conflicting service: krb_prop 754/tcp deleted conflicting service: krb_prop 754/udp deleted conflicting service: krbupdate 760/tcp deleted conflicting service: kpasswd 761/tcp uncommented the kerberos-adm service updated port assignments: unitary 126/tcp -> nxedit 126/tcp updated port assignments: unitary 126/udp -> nxedit 126/udp updated some unassigned blocks fixed order on urm service Not upgraded, but should be: updated port assignments: dayna 244/tcp -> dayna 244/tcp updated port assignments: dayna 244/udp -> dayna 244/udp Alrerts: umeter 571/(tcp/udp) is called meter by the INNA and resides on both ports r570 and 571 --- services.orig Thu Apr 19 02:10:15 2001 +++ services Wed May 30 20:52:55 2001 @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ # Kerberos services are for Kerberos v4, and are unofficial. Sites running # v5 should uncomment v5 entries and comment v4 entries. # -# $FreeBSD: /c/ncvs/src/etc/services,v 1.67 2001/04/19 09:10:15 ume Exp $ +# $FreeBSD: /c/ncvs/src/etc/services,v 1.68 2001/05/30 21:08:37 sean Exp $ # From: @(#)services 5.8 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 # # WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS @@ -107,10 +107,7 @@ isi-gl 55/udp #ISI Graphics Language xns-auth 56/tcp #XNS Authentication xns-auth 56/udp #XNS Authentication -mtp 57/tcp # deprecated -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== # 57/tcp any private terminal access -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== # 57/udp any private terminal access xns-mail 58/tcp #XNS Mail xns-mail 58/udp #XNS Mail @@ -148,10 +145,7 @@ # 75/udp any private dial out service deos 76/tcp #Distributed External Object Store deos 76/udp #Distributed External Object Store -netrjs 77/tcp -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== # 77/tcp any private RJE service -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== # 77/udp any private RJE service vettcp 78/tcp vettcp 78/udp @@ -171,10 +165,7 @@ mit-ml-dev 85/udp #MIT ML Device mfcobol 86/tcp #Micro Focus Cobol mfcobol 86/udp #Micro Focus Cobol -ttylink 87/tcp -#PROBLEMS!=========================================================== # 87/tcp any private terminal link -#PROBLEMS!=========================================================== # 87/udp any private terminal link kerberos-sec 88/tcp kerberos # krb5 # Kerberos (v5) kerberos-sec 88/udp kerberos # krb5 # Kerberos (v5) @@ -251,8 +242,8 @@ ansatrader 124/udp #ANSA REX Trader locus-map 125/tcp #Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser locus-map 125/udp #Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser -unitary 126/tcp #Unisys Unitary Login -unitary 126/udp #Unisys Unitary Login +nxedit 126/tcp #NXEdit +nxedit 126/udp #NXEdit locus-con 127/tcp #Locus PC-Interface Conn Server locus-con 127/udp #Locus PC-Interface Conn Server gss-xlicen 128/tcp #GSS X License Verification @@ -287,12 +278,8 @@ bl-idm 142/udp #Britton-Lee IDM imap 143/tcp imap2 imap4 #Interim Mail Access Protocol v2 imap 143/udp imap2 imap4 #Interim Mail Access Protocol v2 -NeWS 144/tcp # Window System -NeWS 144/udp # Window System -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== -#uma 144/tcp #Universal Management Architecture -#uma 144/udp #Universal Management Architecture -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== +uma 144/tcp #Universal Management Architecture +uma 144/udp #Universal Management Architecture uaac 145/tcp #UAAC Protocol uaac 145/udp #UAAC Protocol iso-tp0 146/tcp @@ -423,10 +410,6 @@ at-8 208/udp #AppleTalk Unused qmtp 209/tcp #The Quick Mail Transfer Protocol qmtp 209/udp #The Quick Mail Transfer Protocol -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== -#tam 209/tcp #Trivial Authenticated Mail Protocol -#tam 209/udp #Trivial Authenticated Mail Protocol -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== z39.50 210/tcp wais #ANSI Z39.50 z39.50 210/udp wais #ANSI Z39.50 914c/g 211/tcp #Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal @@ -489,7 +472,7 @@ hdap 263/udp bgmp 264/tcp bgmp 264/udp -# 265-279 unassigned +# 269-279 unassigned http-mgmt 280/tcp http-mgmt 280/udp personal-link 281/tcp @@ -517,10 +500,9 @@ decauth 316/udp zannet 317/tcp zannet 317/udp -# 318-320 #unassigned pip 321/tcp pip 321/udp -# 322-343 #unassigned +# 323-343 #unassigned pdap 344/tcp #Prospero Data Access Protocol pdap 344/udp #Prospero Data Access Protocol pawserv 345/tcp #Perf Analysis Workbench @@ -769,13 +751,8 @@ alpes 463/tcp alpes 463/udp # -kpasswd5 464/tcp # Kerberos (v5) -kpasswd5 464/udp # Kerberos (v5) -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== -# IANA has offically assigned these two ports as ``kpasswd'' -#kpasswd 464/tcp # Kerberos (v5) -#kpasswd 464/udp # Kerberos (v5) -#PROBLEMS!============================================================== +kpasswd 464/tcp kpasswd5 # Kerberos (v5) +kpasswd 464/udp kpasswd5 # Kerberos (v5) smtps 465/tcp #smtp protocol over TLS/SSL (was ssmtp) smtps 465/udp #smtp protocol over TLS/SSL (was ssmtp) digital-vrc 466/tcp @@ -1006,6 +983,7 @@ whoami 565/tcp whoami 565/udp streettalk 566/tcp +streettalk 566/udp banyan-rpc 567/tcp banyan-rpc 567/udp ms-shuttle 568/tcp #Microsoft shuttle @@ -1077,10 +1055,10 @@ acp 599/udp #Aeolon Core Protocol ipcserver 600/tcp #Sun IPC server ipcserver 600/udp #Sun IPC server -nqs 607/tcp -nqs 607/udp urm 606/tcp #Cray Unified Resource Manager urm 606/udp #Cray Unified Resource Manager +nqs 607/tcp +nqs 607/udp sift-uft 608/tcp #Sender-Initiated/Unsolicited File Transfer sift-uft 608/udp #Sender-Initiated/Unsolicited File Transfer npmp-trap 609/tcp @@ -1089,8 +1067,14 @@ npmp-local 610/udp npmp-gui 611/tcp npmp-gui 611/udp +qmqp 628/tcp #QMQP +qmqp 628/udp #QMQP ginad 634/tcp ginad 634/udp +ldaps 636/tcp #ldap protocol over TLS/SSL (was sldap) +ldaps 636/udp #ldap protocol over TLS/SSL (was sldap) +dhcp-failover 647/tcp #DHCP Failover +dhcp-failover 647/udp #DHCP Failover mdqs 666/tcp mdqs 666/udp #PROBLEMS!=============================================== @@ -1099,6 +1083,12 @@ #PROBLEMS!=============================================== acap 674/tcp #Application Configuration Access Protocol acap 674/udp #Application Configuration Access Protocol +corba-iiop 683/tcp #CORBA IIOP +corba-iiop 683/udp #CORBA IIOP +corba-iiop-ssl 684/tcp #CORBA IIOP SSL +corba-iiop-ssl 684/udp #CORBA IIOP SSL +msexch-routing 691/tcp #MS Exchange Routing +msexch-routing 691/udp #MS Exchange Routing elcsd 704/tcp #errlog copy/server daemon elcsd 704/udp #errlog copy/server daemon entrustmanager 709/tcp #EntrustManager @@ -1119,42 +1109,29 @@ fujitsu-dev 747/udp #Fujitsu Device Control ris-cm 748/tcp #Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager ris-cm 748/udp #Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager -#kerberos-adm 749/tcp #Kerberos administration (v5) -#kerberos-adm 749/udp #Kerberos administration (v5) +kerberos-adm 749/tcp #Kerberos administration (v5) +kerberos-adm 749/udp #Kerberos administration (v5) kerberos-iv 750/udp kdc # Kerberos (v4) kerberos-iv 750/tcp kdc # Kerberos (v4) #PROBLEMS!======================================================== #rfile 750/tcp #loadav 750/udp #PROBLEMS!======================================================== -kerberos_master 751/tcp # Kerberos `kadmin' (v4) -kerberos_master 751/udp # Kerberos `kadmin' (v4) -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== pump 751/tcp pump 751/udp -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== qrh 752/tcp qrh 752/udp rrh 753/tcp rrh 753/udp -krb_prop 754/tcp krb5_prop # kerberos/v5 server propagation -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== tell 754/tcp #send -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== tell 754/udp #send nlogin 758/tcp nlogin 758/udp con 759/tcp con 759/udp -krbupdate 760/tcp kreg # Kerberos (v4) registration -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== ns 760/tcp -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== ns 760/udp -kpasswd 761/tcp kpwd # Kerberos (v4) "passwd" -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== rxe 761/tcp -#PROBLEMS!======================================================== rxe 761/udp quotad 762/tcp quotad 762/udp @@ -1190,12 +1167,20 @@ mdbs_daemon 800/udp device 801/tcp device 801/udp +dhcp-failover2 847/tcp #dhcp-failover 2 +dhcp-failover2 847/udp #dhcp-failover 2 supfilesrv 871/tcp # for SUP +rsync 873/tcp #rsync +rsync 873/udp #rsync accessbuilder 888/tcp accessbuilder 888/udp -telnets 992/tcp -imaps 993/tcp -pop3s 995/tcp +ftps-data 989/tcp #ftp protocol, data, over TLS/SSL +ftps-data 989/udp #ftp protocol, data, over TLS/SSL +ftps 990/tcp #ftp protocol, control, over TLS/SSL +ftps 990/udp #ftp protocol, control, over TLS/SSL +telnets 992/tcp #telnet protocol over TLS/SSL +imaps 993/tcp #imap4 protocol over TLS/SSL +pop3s 995/tcp #pop3 protocol over TLS/SSL (was spop3) vsinet 996/tcp vsinet 996/udp maitrd 997/tcp @@ -1219,6 +1204,10 @@ iad2 1031/udp #BBN IAD iad3 1032/tcp #BBN IAD iad3 1032/udp #BBN IAD +cma 1050/tcp #CORBA Management Agent +cma 1050/udp #CORBA Management Agent +ddt 1052/tcp $Dynamic DNS tools +ddt 1052/udp $Dynamic DNS tools nim 1058/tcp nim 1058/udp nimreg 1059/tcp @@ -1669,12 +1658,6 @@ pciarray 1552/udp issd 1600/tcp issd 1600/udp -# IMPORTANT NOTE: ports r1645/1646 are the traditional radius ports used by -# many vendors without obtaining official IANA assignment. The official -# assignment is now ports r1812/1813 and users are encouraged to migrate -# when possible to these new ports. -#radius 1645/udp #RADIUS authentication protocol (old) -#radacct 1646/udp #RADIUS accounting protocol (old) nkd 1650/tcp nkd 1650/udp shiva_confsrvr 1651/tcp @@ -1706,9 +1689,8 @@ netview-aix-12 1672/tcp netview-aix-12 1672/udp pptp 1723/tcp #Point-to-point tunnelling protocol -# IMPORTANT NOTE: See comments for ports r1645/1646 when using older equipment -radius 1812/udp #RADIUS authentication protocol (IANA sanctioned) -radacct 1813/udp #RADIUS accounting protocol (IANA sanctioned) +radius 1812/udp #RADIUS authentication protocol +radacct 1813/udp #RADIUS accounting protocol licensedaemon 1986/tcp #cisco license management licensedaemon 1986/udp #cisco license management tr-rsrb-p1 1987/tcp #cisco RSRB Priority 1 port @@ -1834,19 +1816,12 @@ dls-monitor 2048/udp nfsd 2049/tcp nfs # NFS server daemon nfsd 2049/udp nfs # NFS server daemon -#PROBLEMS!============================================================= -#shilp 2049/tcp -#shilp 2049/udp -#PROBLEMS!============================================================= dlsrpn 2065/tcp #Data Link Switch Read Port Number dlsrpn 2065/udp #Data Link Switch Read Port Number dlswpn 2067/tcp #Data Link Switch Write Port Number dlswpn 2067/udp #Data Link Switch Write Port Number zephyr-clt 2103/udp #Zephyr serv-hm connection zephyr-hm 2104/udp #Zephyr hostmanager -#PROBLEMS!============================================================= -#zephyr-hm-srv 2105/udp #Zephyr hm-serv connection -#PROBLEMS!============================================================= eklogin 2105/tcp #Kerberos (v4) encrypted rlogin eklogin 2105/udp #Kerberos (v4) encrypted rlogin ekshell 2106/tcp #Kerberos (v4) encrypted rshell @@ -1893,6 +1868,8 @@ vmodem 3141/udp ccmail 3264/tcp #cc:mail/lotus ccmail 3264/udp #cc:mail/lotus +mysql 3306/tcp #MySQL +mysql 3306/udp #MySQL dec-notes 3333/tcp #DEC Notes dec-notes 3333/udp #DEC Notes rsvp-encap 3455/udp #RSVP encapsulated in UDP @@ -1974,6 +1951,8 @@ hacl-test 5305/udp cfengine 5308/tcp cfengine 5308/udp +postgres 5432/tcp #PostgreSQL +postgres 5432/udp #PostgreSQL rplay 5555/udp canna 5680/tcp #Canna (Japanese Input) proshareaudio 5713/tcp #proshare conf audio State Changed From-To: open->feedback Here is the problem, that apparently I didn't explain clearly enough. Unfortunately, some applications and systems frequently depend on the broken behavior we already have. Unless there is a good reason to make a change, it's generally a bad idea to do so. Good reasons include: 1. Something is broken due to non standards-compliant behavior. 2. Some new functionality requires a change or addition. Your suggestion of making a binary database for services is well taken, however your patches didn't make it into the post, please resend them. For more information on this topic please look through the PR database and find several more PR's on this topic, several of them opened by me. :) There is even more discussion about it in the mail archives. Responsible Changed From-To: freebsd-bugs->dougb I have familiarity with the problem. dougb@FreeBSD.org wrote: > Good reasons include: > 1. Something is broken due to non standards-compliant behavior. > 2. Some new functionality requires a change or addition. I failed to state the reason for putting this in feedback state. Do any of your changes fall into either of these two categories? Doug Let me try again. I was obviously being way to subtle last time. Changing services into a database is a good idea. Changing /etc/services for anything other than a really good reason that will impact something directly is bad because it's likely to produce problems that are very difficult to track down. Sorry for the confusion. State Changed From-To: feedback->closed No response from originator as to whether he needs some items added or deleted to the text /etc/services file to enhance or fix some specific functionality. This can be reopened if such is the case. |